{"id":1747,"date":"2020-10-12T01:01:47","date_gmt":"2020-10-11T23:01:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/noma-editions.com\/eco-conception\/glossary\/"},"modified":"2020-10-12T12:23:11","modified_gmt":"2020-10-12T10:23:11","slug":"glossary","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/noma-editions.com\/en\/eco-conception\/glossary\/","title":{"rendered":"Glossary"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1747\" class=\"elementor elementor-1747\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7657c670 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7657c670\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3fa88f94\" data-id=\"3fa88f94\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-539f333 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"539f333\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/noma-editions.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/noma-collection-mix1-web-scaled-oy0pyw916xuw578yb1bhye4k7ytl19ol7yrpxk3m9s.jpg\" title=\"noma-collection-mix1-web\" alt=\"noma-collection-mix1-web\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-743a8006\" data-id=\"743a8006\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27abaf17 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"27abaf17\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Glossary<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec4056e elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"ec4056e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f7a8334 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f7a8334\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Life cycle analysis (LCA)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-abaa430 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"abaa430\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The life cycle analysis (LCA) or ecobalance makes it possible to list the flows involved in each phase of a product\u2019s life (raw materials, manufacturing, packaging, transport, sale, use \u2026 end of life) and convert them into environmental impacts. This methodology applies to all types of products and materials. It is ideally integrated upstream of the design process to guide the technical solutions to be implemented as soon as possible.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a21f920 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a21f920\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Biobased<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1938cdd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1938cdd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Biobased materials are derived from biomass products and by-products, of animal or plant origin. For example, we find wood, cork, linen or even sheep\u2019s wool. Materials of geological or fossil formation are not part of the biomass. They make it possible to manufacture biobased polymers (films and packaging) and composite agromaterials (coatings, automotive linings, insulation, etc.). Bio-based polymers are renewable and biodegradable materials that offer an alternative to plastic materials of fossil origin.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43dc750 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"43dc750\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Waste<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c09276 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6c09276\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAccording to the Environmental French Code (art. L541-1) a waste qualifies \u201cany residue of a production process of transformation or use any substance material produced or more generally any movable property abandoned or that its holder intended for \u2018abandonment\u2019. In other words, any element that is abandoned is waste. \n\nThis does not mean that this element cannot be used as is or after modification.\u00a0Only those that are qualified as ultimate waste are really unusable and must be stored to avoid pollution of the environment.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b58d298 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b58d298\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Eco conception<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f37fa0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0f37fa0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Integration of environmental criteria from the design phase of a product, in order to improve its environmental performance throughout its life cycle (from the extraction of raw materials to its disposal). All relevant environmental impacts and aspects related to the entire product life cycle must have been taken into account. Any eco-design claim must be explained. Ecodesign is defined in particular in a European directive (2009\/125) as: \u201cThe integration of environmental characteristics into the design of the product with a view to improving its environmental performance throughout its life cycle. \u201cThe company must be able to provide relevant, significant, verifiable and concrete elements demonstrating that it has implemented an ecodesign approach.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33dc424 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"33dc424\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Eco-material<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82b1fa8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"82b1fa8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Eco-materials are often the traditional materials that were used before the industrial age. Sometimes referred to as \u201cnatural\u201d or \u201calternative\u201d materials, \u201cecomaterials\u201d is not a regulated designation. This is a building material whose energy required for its manufacture (its \u201cenergy content\u201d) is as low as possible: the use of an eco-material has a low environmental impact.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-982f28c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"982f28c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7096d72\" data-id=\"7096d72\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7239c49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7239c49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1533\" src=\"https:\/\/noma-editions.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/noma-collection-mix2-web-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1755\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/noma-editions.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/noma-collection-mix2-web-scaled.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/noma-editions.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/noma-collection-mix2-web-scaled-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/noma-editions.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/noma-collection-mix2-web-scaled-1024x767.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/noma-editions.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/noma-collection-mix2-web-scaled-768x575.jpg 768w, https:\/\/noma-editions.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/noma-collection-mix2-web-scaled-1536x1150.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/noma-editions.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/noma-collection-mix2-web-scaled-600x449.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4d8c355\" data-id=\"4d8c355\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55d4854 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"55d4854\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Under-cycling<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f397feb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f397feb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tConsists of recovering materials or products in order to transform them into materials or products of inferior quality or usefulness (this is the example of clothing deposited in Relays which are transformed into insulation or rags).\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32ad74a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"32ad74a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Upcycling<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e2d5ff8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e2d5ff8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Consists of recovering materials or products that are no longer used in order to transform them into materials or products of higher quality or utility (this is the reuse of your wood initially intended for incineration, without transformation major necessary but the product \/ material changes use.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9817861 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9817861\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Traceability<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51fdbdc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"51fdbdc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>We use the term traceability to designate the possibility that is offered to us to follow the route of a product from the stages of its production to those of its marketing, including those of its transformation. Thus, traceability makes it possible, among other things, to trace the origin of a product and its components, to list the storage locations of a product and its components, to list the checks carried out on a product and its components, and to identify all the equipment used during the manufacturing cycle.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39591fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"39591fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Transparency<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-070d231 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"070d231\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Transparency is the key to the success of an eco-designed product. In order to meet the needs of consumers, companies now realize that it is necessary to offer products or services that have an environmental dimension. But many of them are engaged in greenwashing instead of establishing a real\u201d green policy \u201cas a prerequisite for the design of their products. Hence the need for transparency which induces consumer confidence.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Glossary Life cycle analysis (LCA) The life cycle analysis (LCA) or ecobalance makes it possible to list the flows involved in each phase of a product\u2019s life (raw materials, manufacturing, packaging, transport, sale, use \u2026 end of life) and convert them into environmental impacts. This methodology applies to all types of products and materials. It is ideally integrated upstream of the design process to guide the technical solutions to be implemented as soon as possible. Biobased Biobased materials are derived from biomass products and by-products, of animal or plant origin. For example, we find wood, cork, linen or even sheep\u2019s wool. Materials of geological or fossil formation are not part of the biomass. They make it possible to manufacture biobased polymers (films and packaging) and composite agromaterials (coatings, automotive linings, insulation, etc.). Bio-based polymers are renewable and biodegradable materials that offer an alternative to plastic materials of fossil origin. Waste<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":1718,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1747","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Glossary - Noma-\u00e9ditions<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"NOMA est un \u00e9diteur fran\u00e7ais de mobilier et d\u2019objets de haute qualit\u00e9, imagin\u00e9s par des designers de renom et fabriqu\u00e9s \u00e0 partir de mati\u00e8res recycl\u00e9es et biosourc\u00e9es.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/noma-editions.com\/en\/eco-conception\/glossary\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Glossary - 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